Sudan

Sudan as this archive records it. Every line in the reporting sections below is a headline that was collected, with its outlet and date. Nothing here is written by a model: if a claim appears, some outlet made it, and this page does not say whether it is true. The Background section is different in kind: those lines are encyclopedic facts from a reference work, each cited to the source it came from.

Situation as of 2026-08-24

Most recent archived item: Security Council LIVE: War, hunger, flooding escalates in Sudan - reported by UN News

Most recent archived item: UN News

This page lists 12 archived headlines published between 2026-02-27 and 2026-08-24. It reflects what these feeds reported in that window, not everything that happened.

Reporting by provenance

The tag records where a report came from, not who is fighting. A state outlet is named with its affiliation attached.

Other archived reporting

Items on this subject with no side recorded against them.

• [1] 2026-08-24 - UN News: Security Council LIVE: War, hunger, flooding escalates in Sudan
• [2] 2026-08-24 - Al Jazeera: Ambush in South Sudan kills peacekeeping troops
• [3] 2026-08-24 - UN News: Two UN peacekeepers killed in South Sudan ambush
• [4] 2026-08-23 - Al Jazeera: Video: Thousands of families flee fighting in Sudan’s North Kordofan State
• [5] 2026-08-21 - Radio Dabanga: ‘Takaya’ community kitchen closures threaten 50,000 families in Sudan capital
• [6] 2026-08-20 - outlet not recorded: Air Quality & Pollen
• [7] 2026-08-20 - US State Department: U.S. Sanctions Smuggling Network for Qods Force and Hizballah
• [8] 2026-08-15 - star.com.tr: Reaction from Hezbollah to Netanyahu: He wants to raise tensions for election goals.
• [9] 2026-07-26 - outlet not recorded: U.S. pauses attacks on Iran for a second straight day and Tehran does too
• [10] 2026-07-20 - outlet not recorded: Gail H. Murphy, Damascus, Ohio
• [11] 2026-07-20 - outlet not recorded: The End of the Non-Proliferation Paradigm
• [12] 2026-07-01 - outlet not recorded: Israel-Lebanon Deal: A Path to Peace or Another Ceasefire Illusion?
• ...and 51 more not listed here.

Background

Encyclopedic context, retrieved from a reference work and archived. It is not war reporting and is not counted as any.

History

• [13] Background: After the fall of Kush, the Nubians formed three Christian kingdoms of Nobatia, Makuria, and Alodia, with the latter two enduring until around 1500. - CIA World Factbook
• [14] Background: By the 11th century B.C., the Kingdom of Kush gained independence from Egypt; it lasted in various forms until the middle of the 4th century A.D. - CIA World Factbook
• [15] Background: Long referred to as Nubia, modern-day Sudan was the site of the Kingdom of Kerma (ca. 2500-1500 B.C.) until it was absorbed into the New Kingdom of Egypt. - CIA World Factbook

Leaders

• [16] Chief of state: Sovereign Council Chair and Commander-in-Chief of the Sudanese Armed Forces General Abd-al-Fattah al-BURHAN Abd-al-Rahman (since 11 November 2021) - CIA World Factbook

Geography

• [17] Area: 1,861,484 sq km - CIA World Factbook
• [18] Location: north-eastern Africa, bordering the Red Sea, between Egypt and Eritrea - CIA World Factbook
• [19] Natural resources: petroleum; small reserves of iron ore, copper, chromium ore, zinc, tungsten, mica, silver, gold; hydropower - CIA World Factbook
• [20] Terrain: generally flat, featureless plain; desert dominates the north - CIA World Factbook

Climate

• [21] Climate: hot and dry; arid desert; rainy season varies by region (April to November) - CIA World Factbook

Culture

• [22] Ethnic groups: Sudanese Arab (approximately 70%), Fur, Beja, Nuba, Ingessana, Uduk, Fallata, Masalit, Dajo, Gimir, Tunjur, Berti; there are over 500 ethnic groups - CIA World Factbook
• [23] Languages: Arabic (official), English (official), Nubian, Ta Bedawie, Fur - CIA World Factbook
• [24] Religions: Sunni Muslim, small Christian minority - CIA World Factbook

Government

• [25] Capital: Khartoum - CIA World Factbook
• [26] Government type: presidential republic - CIA World Factbook
• [27] Legal system: mixed system of Islamic law and English common law - CIA World Factbook

Demographics

• [28] Life expectancy: 67.8 years (2024 est.) - CIA World Factbook
• [29] Major urban areas: 6.344 million KHARTOUM (capital), 1.057 million Nyala (2023) - CIA World Factbook
• [30] Median age: 19.5 years (2025 est.) - CIA World Factbook
• [31] Population: 50,467,278 (2024 est.) - CIA World Factbook
• [32] Urbanization: 36.3% of total population (2023) - CIA World Factbook

Military

• [33] Branches: Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF): Ground Force (Sudanese Army), Sudanese Navy, Sudanese Air Force; Rapid Support Forces (RSF); Border Guards; Ministry of Interior: Sudan Police Forces (SPF), Central Reserve Police (CRP) (2025) - CIA World Factbook
• [34] Equipment: the SAF's inventory includes a mix of mostly Chinese, Russian/Soviet, and some domestically produced weapons systems; Sudan has a state-run defense industry, which mostly manufactures copies of foreign-supplied armaments, such as armored vehicles, under license (2025) - CIA World Factbook
• [35] Personnel: prior to the outbreak of fighting between the SAF and the RSF in 2023, size estimates for Sudan's armed forces varied widely: up to 200,000 SAF; up to 100,000 RSF; up to 80,000 Central Reserve Police (2023) - CIA World Factbook

Publication history

What changed and when. Computed from the sources each revision cited, not written by anyone.

• rev 1, 2026-08-25 — first published from 12 source(s)
• rev 2, 2026-08-25 — +1 source(s)
• rev 3, 2026-08-25 — +8 source(s)
• rev 4, 2026-08-25 — rebuilt with no change of sources
• rev 5, 2026-08-25 — rebuilt with no change of sources

Sources

Where a durable link was recorded, it is here. Google News items carry a redirect stub rather than an article and are listed above without one.

• [1] Security Council LIVE: War, hunger, flooding escalates in Sudan - https://archive.isnull.dev/archive/1787689305.502148/
• [2] Ambush in South Sudan kills peacekeeping troops - https://archive.isnull.dev/archive/1787689305.502891/
• [3] Two UN peacekeepers killed in South Sudan ambush - https://archive.isnull.dev/archive/1787687485.216386/
• [4] Video: Thousands of families flee fighting in Sudan’s North Kordofan State - https://www.aljazeera.com/video/newsfeed/2026/8/23/video-thousands-of-families-flee-fighting-in-sudans-north-kordofan-state?traffic_source=rss
• [5] ‘Takaya’ community kitchen closures threaten 50,000 families in Sudan capital - https://archive.isnull.dev/archive/1787688912.431424/
• [7] U.S. Sanctions Smuggling Network for Qods Force and Hizballah - https://archive.isnull.dev/archive/1787653495.040287/
• [8] Reaction from Hezbollah to Netanyahu: He wants to raise tensions for election goals. - https://www.star.com.tr/dunya/hizbullahtan-netanyahuya-tepki-secim-hedefleri-icin-tansiyonu-yukseltmek-istiyor-haber-2034113/
• [13] Background: After the fall of Kush, the Nubians formed three Christian kingdoms of Nobatia, Makuria, and Alodia, with the latter two enduring until around 1500. - 1787695267.822394
• [14] Background: By the 11th century B.C., the Kingdom of Kush gained independence from Egypt; it lasted in various forms until the middle of the 4th century A.D. - 1787695267.822394
• [15] Background: Long referred to as Nubia, modern-day Sudan was the site of the Kingdom of Kerma (ca. 2500-1500 B.C.) until it was absorbed into the New Kingdom of Egypt. - 1787695267.822394
• [16] Chief of state: Sovereign Council Chair and Commander-in-Chief of the Sudanese Armed Forces General Abd-al-Fattah al-BURHAN Abd-al-Rahman (since 11 November 2021) - 1787695267.822394
• [17] Area: 1,861,484 sq km - 1787695267.822394
• [18] Location: north-eastern Africa, bordering the Red Sea, between Egypt and Eritrea - 1787695267.822394
• [19] Natural resources: petroleum; small reserves of iron ore, copper, chromium ore, zinc, tungsten, mica, silver, gold; hydropower - 1787695267.822394
• [20] Terrain: generally flat, featureless plain; desert dominates the north - 1787695267.822394
• [21] Climate: hot and dry; arid desert; rainy season varies by region (April to November) - 1787695267.822394
• [22] Ethnic groups: Sudanese Arab (approximately 70%), Fur, Beja, Nuba, Ingessana, Uduk, Fallata, Masalit, Dajo, Gimir, Tunjur, Berti; there are over 500 ethnic groups - 1787695267.822394
• [23] Languages: Arabic (official), English (official), Nubian, Ta Bedawie, Fur - 1787695267.822394
• [24] Religions: Sunni Muslim, small Christian minority - 1787695267.822394
• [25] Capital: Khartoum - 1787695267.822394
• [26] Government type: presidential republic - 1787695267.822394
• [27] Legal system: mixed system of Islamic law and English common law - 1787695267.822394
• [28] Life expectancy: 67.8 years (2024 est.) - 1787695267.822394
• [29] Major urban areas: 6.344 million KHARTOUM (capital), 1.057 million Nyala (2023) - 1787695267.822394
• [30] Median age: 19.5 years (2025 est.) - 1787695267.822394
• [31] Population: 50,467,278 (2024 est.) - 1787695267.822394
• [32] Urbanization: 36.3% of total population (2023) - 1787695267.822394
• [33] Branches: Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF): Ground Force (Sudanese Army), Sudanese Navy, Sudanese Air Force; Rapid Support Forces (RSF); Border Guards; Ministry of Interior: Sudan Police Forces (SPF), Central Reserve Police (CRP) (2025) - 1787695267.822394
• [34] Equipment: the SAF's inventory includes a mix of mostly Chinese, Russian/Soviet, and some domestically produced weapons systems; Sudan has a state-run defense industry, which mostly manufactures copies of foreign-supplied armaments, such as armored vehicles, under license (2025) - 1787695267.822394
• [35] Personnel: prior to the outbreak of fighting between the SAF and the RSF in 2023, size estimates for Sudan's armed forces varied widely: up to 200,000 SAF; up to 100,000 RSF; up to 80,000 Central Reserve Police (2023) - 1787695267.822394

Images

Sudan flag. (See File history below for details., Public domain)

Sudan locator map. (Keepscases, CC BY-SA 3.0)

How this page is made

Assembled directly from the war archive: no model writes any part of it, so nothing on it can be invented, mis-summarised or attributed to an outlet that did not say it. The cost is that it does not read as narrative - the archive stores headlines, not article text, and this page does not pretend otherwise. The Background section is not from the war archive: those facts are retrieved from a reference work, archived, and cited individually. Background source: CIA World Factbook (public domain).